How to Start a Debate in 15 Perfect Steps

It is important for everyone to understand how to start a debate effectively.

Although it may appear that only politicians need to know this, you are actually applying debate abilities in many everyday scenarios.

You are debating when you discuss a topic with someone that centres around your opinions. Being able to properly assault or defend a position is a skill that must be mastered.

Debating will improve your ability to think swiftly and accurately. This can help your career by demonstrating your leadership abilities.

Whether you’re organizing a formal debate or simply engaging in a friendly discussion, here’s a step-by-step guide on how to start a debate.

Why Should You Learn How to Debate?

A debate has been practised throughout history. It is utilized for professional promotion in the legal and political worlds.

You’ve probably seen televised debates between Presidential nominees and candidates.

Watching them can help you decide which party best represents your beliefs.

Debate, on the other hand, is good regardless of your word choice.

It aids you in persuading others to adopt or reject your preferred point of view. It also improves your public speaking, research, and analytical skills.

When your opponent makes a counter-argument, you must identify how to positively overcome their objections without appearing defensive or rattled.

Now, let’s get straight to the point (how to start a debate) properly.

How to start a debate in 15 Perfect Steps

how to start a debate
How to Start a Debate. Photo Credit: Unsplash

1. Choose a Controversial Topic

Select a topic that has two or more opposing viewpoints. It should be relevant and of interest to the participants.

2. Define the Format:

Decide on the format of the debate. Common formats include one-on-one debates, panel discussions, or group debates with teams.

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3. Set Clear Rules

Establish rules and guidelines for the debate. These rules should cover speaking time limits, order of speakers, acceptable behaviour, and penalties for breaking the rules.

4. Research the Topic

Before the debate, participants should thoroughly research the topic to build a strong case. They should understand both sides of the argument and gather supporting evidence and examples.

5. Choose Debate Roles

In formal debates, assign specific roles to participants, such as affirmative and negative sides or speakers and moderators. Each role has a distinct responsibility in the debate.

6. Opening Statements

Start the debate with opening statements from each side or participant. These statements should provide an overview of their argument and key points.

7. Rebuttal

After opening statements, allow each side or participant to offer rebuttals. This is where they address and challenge the opposing side’s arguments.

8. Cross-Examination (if applicable)

In some debates, there may be a cross-examination phase where participants can ask questions to the opposing side to clarify or challenge their arguments.

9. Additional Rounds

Depending on the format, you may have multiple rounds of speeches, rebuttals, and cross-examinations.

10. Audience Questions (if applicable)

In some debates, you can involve the audience by allowing them to ask questions to the participants or vote on the winner.

11. Closing Statements

End the debate with closing statements from each side or participant. These statements should summarize their key points and make a final persuasive argument.

12. Moderation

If you have a debate moderator, ensure they enforce the rules, keep time, and maintain a fair and respectful atmosphere.

13. Audience Participation (if applicable)

If there is an audience, allow them to ask questions or vote on the winner, if appropriate.

14. Evaluate and Conclude

After the debate, take time to evaluate the arguments made and the quality of the discussion. Conclude the debate by announcing the winner or summarizing the key takeaways.

15. Feedback and Discussion

Encourage participants and the audience to provide feedback and engage in a post-debate discussion to further explore the topic.

Conclusion – How to Start a Debate

Remember that a well-structured debate should foster critical thinking, respectful discourse, and an exchange of ideas.

It’s important to create an environment where participants feel comfortable expressing their viewpoints and where the audience can gain insights into the topic at hand.

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